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		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-4",
			"id":4,
			"old_findID":"MAS-100004",
			"objecttype":"CLAY PIPE (SMOKING)",
			"broadperiod":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"description":"All three white pipes here are complete, and are of the short or 'cutty' form. Two carry relief moulded decoration featuring Masonic emblems (incorporating the crossed compass and square), while the third is in the form of a male head, wearing a thin-brimmed cap, possibly a military figure. Pipes with Masonic emblems were made from the mid-18th century in the UK, but remained popular into the early 20th century, while the male head falls into a group of more elaborate decorative pipes with bowls moulded in the form of human heads and animals, common in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Such decorative pipes would have been commonly exported.\n\nTobacco was grown in West Africa from the 17th century; the inhabitants made their own pipes, the manufacture evolving from that of pottery vessels, but they also imported some through the Atlantic trade (Knight 2010, 67). The inclusion here of the Masonic pipes is of interest; their use was not necessarily confined to Freemasons, but it is likely that they would have been of greater significance to smokers for whom the symbols they bore had meaning (White and Beaudry 2009, 220).",
			"notes":"These clay pipes were recovered from the wreck \u200bLoanda, along with 26 beads recorded as MAS-1F5444. Built in 1891 at Barrow-in-Furness (Cumbria) by the Naval Construction and Armaments Co., Loanda was a two-masted screw-driven steamer owned by the British and African Steam Navigation Co. On 31 May 1908, following a collision with SS Junona, Loanda foundered while under tow 1 mile east of St Margaret's at Cliffe, Kent. At the time of loss, the vessel was bound from Hamburg, Germany, to West Africa with a general cargo. This cargo, which has seen significant recovery by divers, included: clay pipes; bottles of wine and gin; glass beads; perfume bottles; pencils, writing slates and inkpots; lamps; and teacups, lids, dishes, pots, saucers, plates, jugs and eggcups. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Loanda.",
			"classification":"Dress and personal accessories",
			"periodFrom":36,
			"periodTo":41,
			"fromdate":1750,
			"todate":1908,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"196\/16",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2016-07-12T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Personal accessory",
			"smrRef":"901835",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 34 SE 108; TR 45 NE 256; TR 34 SE 112",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2016-07-28T14:12:59Z",
			"updated":"2019-01-29T13:01:43Z",
			"secuid":"4",
			"thickness":40,
			"length":125,
			"quantity":3,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"decstyle":3,
			"manufacture":9,
			"preservation":1,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS57BC1B67001A23",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC1E1600176F",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3844",
			"fourFigureLat":51.1457526,
			"fourFigureLon":1.4013985,
			"what3words":"ramp.slouched.ambient",
			"precision":10,
			"findspotcode":"MAS-A50DBF",
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Other",
			"manufactureTerm":"Moulded",
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Fair",
			"periodFromName":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"periodFromBM":"x41047",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"broadperiodBM":"x41047",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"P1050093.JPG",
			"thumbnail":3,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"MF",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:14:02.986Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-10",
			"id":10,
			"old_findID":"MAS-100010",
			"objecttype":"FOOD AND DRINK SERVING CONTAINER",
			"broadperiod":"ROMAN",
			"description":"This is a group of nine sherds of ceramic, of which six are samian ware (also called terra sigillata). Samian pottery is a mould-made, glossy red, mass-produced, fine tableware. It was first manufactured in northern Italy at the end of the 1st century BC, however by AD 43 production had moved to Gaul (France). The production of samian ware ended around AD 260.\n\nThe following interpretation is based on the photographs associated with this record. An examination of the fabric and surviving decorative elements may provide further information on the region of manufacture or production centre and the identity of the potter, which can indicate a more accurate date of production.\n\nImages 1 & 4:\n\nA sherd of the base of a samian vessel, form unknown. The easily legible name-stamp is that of Advocisus who worked at Lezoux (Central Gaul) c. AD 160 to AD 200.\n\nImages 2 & 5:\n\nThree decorated samian sherds that all appear to be from form 37 bowls and are suspected to be from Central Gaul. All three have surviving decorative elements.\n\nImage 3:\n\nThis smaller samian base sherd was probably part of a cup form. Interestingly, it has been observed that samian cup forms are very strongly represented in the Essex region, especially at rural sites, to a degree not seen elsewhere (Willis 2004).\n\nImage 5 (top right):\n\nThe form of this non-samian sherd suggests that it is of 1st or earlier 2nd century AD date.\n\nImages 6 & 8:\n\nThis is a Roman jug rim that was probably made in Britain.\n\nImage 7:\n\nThis is the rim of an imported Roman amphora. Amphora are a type of wheel-thrown container used for the transport and storage of liquids and dry products. As an inexpensive container for the transport of goods, they were broken up and discarded at their destination rather than being reused.",
			"notes":"Samian vessels are known to occur in structured deposits associated with water, and therefore are interpreted to have played a role in the activities undertaken at such locations (Willis 2004). In some instances, in Britain, samian ware was a selected and prominent element within assemblages deposited in wells or shafts and other wet places (Willis 2004). ",
			"classification":"Food preparation and consumption",
			"periodFrom":21,
			"periodTo":21,
			"fromdate":-100,
			"todate":300,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"037\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2016-09-14T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Container by function",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2016-09-28T09:50:33Z",
			"updated":"2017-04-13T10:05:01Z",
			"secuid":"10",
			"quantity":9,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":1,
			"decstyle":3,
			"manufacture":9,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":5,
			"recorderID":"PAS57BC1B67001A23",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":19687,
			"county":"Essex",
			"fourFigure":"TQ8182",
			"fourFigureLat":51.50793861,
			"fourFigureLon":0.60677648,
			"what3words":"workroom.fragments.went",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Other",
			"manufactureTerm":"Moulded",
			"completenessTerm":"Fragment",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"ROMAN",
			"periodFromBM":"x41218",
			"periodToName":"ROMAN",
			"periodToBM":"x41218",
			"broadperiodBM":"x41218",
			"discoveryMethod":"Coastal walking",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"MAS100010a.jpg",
			"thumbnail":27,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"MF",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:13:34.321Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-11",
			"id":11,
			"old_findID":"MAS-100011",
			"objecttype":"CLAY PIPE (SMOKING)",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"This is a very worn example of a 'cutty' (short) pipe (total length 115 mm) with a round-based spurless bowl imitating a briar pipe, and decorated with multiple 'thorns' - small pointed protrusions around the stem and bowl. This type of bowl was in use between c. 1850 and 1910 (Atkinson and Oswald 1969: type 30), and the thorn design was one of the many decorative types popular during this period (e.g. Ayto 1994:11; Hammond 2009: figure 7).\n\nClay tobacco pipes were manufactured (using two-piece moulds) in huge quantities in many towns and cities around the UK and were also imported from the Continent. They were cheap, highly disposable items, often given away with a pint of beer by the local publican. The short 'cutty' pipes were popular with working men as they could be smoked while working, whereas the longer pipes were more for smoking at leisure.\n\nThis clay pipe was found approximately 250 m outside the offshore designated area for the HMS Coronation wreck site. The period of the pipe's manufacture confirms that it is not associated with this vessel, which was wrecked in 1691. The pipe's location is thought to be within an extensive dumping site featuring artefacts dating from the 19th century through to the modern period.",
			"notes":"Although the clay pipe is not associated with HMS Coronation, there is still the potential for small and delicate items to be discovered beyond the extent of the protected areas that may be associated with the wreck.\n\nHMS Coronation was an English Royal Navy Second Rate ship of the line, armed with 90 guns. Built at Portsmouth Dockyard and launched in 1685, it was wrecked in a storm in 1691 off Rame Head, Cornwall, with the loss of approximately 600 lives (Lavery 1983: 162).\n\nAfter the discovery of the site in 1967, it was protected in 1978 under the Protection of Wrecks Act 1973 (1978 - Coronation offshore Site 17; 1989 - Coronation inshore Site 33). The offshore site has an exclusion zone radius of 150 m, while the inshore site has an exclusion zone radius of 250 m. Divers may apply for a licence to visit these sites.\n\nThe NRHE and Cornwall & Scilly HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of HMS Coronation.",
			"classification":"Dress and personal accessories",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"fromdate":1850,
			"todate":1910,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"298\/16",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2016-09-23T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Personal accessory",
			"smrRef":"1082129; 1082130",
			"otherRef":"Cornwall & Scilly HER Number: SX 44 NW 53; SX 44 NW 54",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2016-09-28T13:16:16Z",
			"updated":"2016-10-12T14:23:58Z",
			"secuid":"11",
			"length":115,
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"decstyle":3,
			"manufacture":9,
			"preservation":1,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS57BC1B67001A23",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC1E1600176F",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":43750,
			"county":"Cornwall",
			"fourFigure":"SX4348",
			"fourFigureLat":50.31098713,
			"fourFigureLon":-4.20632722,
			"what3words":"strict.crackles.falters",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Other",
			"manufactureTerm":"Moulded",
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Fair",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"WP_20160926_16_45_23_Pro.jpg",
			"thumbnail":29,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"MF",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:05.486Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-20",
			"id":20,
			"old_findID":"MAS-100020",
			"objecttype":"JAR",
			"broadperiod":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"description":"Pottery sherd: a rim sherd from a Post Medieval glazed redware flanged bowl with a horizontal looped side handle. The sherd dates to the 17th\/18th century. The manufacture and origin of the sherd is unknown due to the mass production of this type of kitchenware.",
			"classification":"Container",
			"periodFrom":36,
			"periodTo":36,
			"fromdate":1600,
			"todate":1800,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"390\/16",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2016-10-31T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Food and liquid storage container",
			"currentLocation":"Wessex Archaeology, Salisbury",
			"created":"2016-12-13T09:55:35Z",
			"updated":"2017-04-03T11:14:33Z",
			"secuid":"20",
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":1,
			"preservation":5,
			"discovery":4,
			"recorderID":"PAS57C96ECD001E82",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR1882",
			"fourFigureLat":51.49488983,
			"fourFigureLon":1.13915054,
			"what3words":"flipside.fearfulness.underpinned",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Fragment",
			"preservationTerm":"Encrusted",
			"periodFromName":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"periodFromBM":"x41047",
			"periodToName":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"periodToBM":"x41047",
			"broadperiodBM":"x41047",
			"discoveryMethod":"Other chance find",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"PC120161.JPG",
			"thumbnail":74,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"ABB",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:07.95Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-35",
			"id":35,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100035",
			"objecttype":"JAR",
			"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL",
			"description":"Part of a large clay storage jar. Due to the size of the fragment and the degree of marine growth on this item it has been tentatively identified as an olive jar, probably Spanish in origin, and dating anywhere between the medieval to post-medieval period (13th\/14th to 18th century), most likely from the latter end of this date range (16th - 18th century).",
			"classification":"FOOD PREPARATON AND CONSUMPTION",
			"periodFrom":29,
			"periodTo":36,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"032\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-04-06T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"JAR",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-04-07T15:57:16Z",
			"updated":"2017-09-26T13:12:28Z",
			"secuid":"35",
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":1,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS57C96ECD001E82",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Fragment",
			"periodFromName":"MEDIEVAL",
			"periodFromBM":"x14221",
			"periodToName":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"periodToBM":"x41047",
			"broadperiodBM":"x14221",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_44381.JPG",
			"thumbnail":112,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"ABB",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:11.695Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-42",
			"id":42,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100042",
			"objecttype":"BOWL",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Fragment of white ceramic bowl or lid marked with black and white geometric design and number '23'. Number appears to be hand-painted or stamped. Found loose on the seabed with a little marine growth present. This is a naval issue bowl probably used for drinking rather than smaller, handled cups, as they were more practical on board a ship. The number refers to the mess number, and the bowls were designed to be stored upside-down. The find dates to the late 19th or 20th century.",
			"classification":"CONTAINER",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"119\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-05-03T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"FOOD SERVING CONTAINER",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-05-29T15:59:39Z",
			"updated":"2017-09-26T13:19:10Z",
			"secuid":"42",
			"thickness":5,
			"width":110,
			"length":160,
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":1,
			"decstyle":1,
			"preservation":3,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":14362,
			"county":"Dorset",
			"fourFigure":"SZ0579",
			"fourFigureLat":50.6106936,
			"fourFigureLon":-1.93069645,
			"what3words":"excuse.snore.bookings",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Geometric",
			"completenessTerm":"Fragment",
			"preservationTerm":"Poor",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"Lid3.jpg",
			"thumbnail":147,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:13.613Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-46",
			"id":46,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100046",
			"objecttype":"JAR",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Two stoneware jars with feldspathic glaze over yellow ochre dip on upper part of vessels. One carries the stamped mark of the manufacturer: 'Doulton & Watts' Lambeth Pottery'. The firm of Doulton and Watts was established in 1820 as Watts and Doulton, becoming Doulton and Watts by 1826 (Tyler et al. 2005, 12). This particular stamp was used until 1858, when John Watts died, after which the name Doulton appeared alone (Eyles and Irvine 2002, Appendix II), although the company name of Doulton and Watts was used in trade catalogues until at least 1873. Feldspathic glazes were introduced in the 1830s.\n\nThe two jars are of similar form, although differing slightly in size. This particular jar form is known as an 'export jam jar' in the Doulton & Watts catalogue for 1873, made in sizes from \u00bd lb to 6 lb (Tyler et al. 2005, fig. 54). The narrow mouth would either have held a bung of some kind, or have been fitted with a patent airtight closure.",
			"notes":"This item was found along with seven bowls (MAS-D100047). All of these items were recovered from the wreck of Josephine Willis, a New Zealand sail and steam propelled packet ship built in c.1840. The ship was carrying 110 people on board bound for Auckland, comprising ten First class passengers, 60 steerage and 40 crew. It sank in 1856 following a collision with Mangerton with the loss of 69 lives. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Josephine Willis. ",
			"classification":"CONTAINER",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":39,
			"fromdate":1820,
			"todate":1856,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"118\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-06-03T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"FOOD AND LIQUID STORAGE CONTAINER",
			"smrRef":"1025695",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 22 NE 45",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-06-03T17:01:01Z",
			"updated":"2017-09-26T13:19:37Z",
			"secuid":"46",
			"width":76,
			"length":127,
			"quantity":2,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR1830",
			"fourFigureLat":51.0280097,
			"fourFigureLon":1.10748152,
			"what3words":"immature.twang.uncouth",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"46_terracotta2.jpg",
			"thumbnail":153,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:14.735Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-47",
			"id":47,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100047",
			"objecttype":"BOWL",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Seven Chinese style bowls most likely to be made of porcelain. There is a parallel for the base mark that looks as though it's imitating Chinese porcelain marks. This is the mark of Charles Meigh of Hanley, Staffordshire, operating between 1835-49, but it was also used by the preceding company, J. Meigh and Son (c.1805-34) and the succeeding company, Charles Meigh and Son (1851-61) (Godden 1964, 428-429). The CM mark in the '..CASTER' stamp suggests that it's Charles Meigh, which puts the date just before the wreck date.",
			"notes":"This item was found along with two stoneware jars (MAS-D100046) and were recovered from the wreck of Josephine Willis. Other objects similar in style to the ceramic recorded here have also been recovered on different occasions from this wreck site (MAS-D100048, MAS-D100054, MAS-D100058, MAS-D100059) along with other non-ceramic objects including candlesticks, a deadeye and three square portholes.\n\nThe Josephine Willis was a New Zealand sail and steam propelled packet ship built in c.1840. The ship was carrying 110 people on board bound for Auckland, comprising ten First class passengers, 60 steerage and 40 crew. It sank in 1856 following a collision with Mangerton with the loss of 69 lives. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Josephine Willis.",
			"classification":"CONTAINER",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":39,
			"fromdate":1805,
			"todate":1856,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"118\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-06-03T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"FOOD SERVING CONTAINER",
			"smrRef":"1025695",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 22 NE 45",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-06-03T17:39:00Z",
			"updated":"2017-09-26T13:20:13Z",
			"secuid":"47",
			"width":127,
			"length":72,
			"quantity":7,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"decstyle":3,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR1830",
			"fourFigureLat":51.0280097,
			"fourFigureLon":1.10748152,
			"what3words":"immature.twang.uncouth",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Other",
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"47_terracottawithbowls.jpg",
			"thumbnail":156,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:14.981Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-48",
			"id":48,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100048",
			"objecttype":"CUP",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Eleven teacups measuring 4 inches x 3 inches in size. The cups have a Chinese style design with a light grey colour pattern, and appear to be made of porcelain (although this has not been confirmed). Similar in decorative style to the bowls recorded as MAS-D100047, it is assumed that these teacups were made by either Charles Meigh of Hanley, Staffordshire (1835-49), the preceding company, J. Meigh and Son (c.1805-34), or the succeeding company, Charles Meigh and Son (1851-61) (Godden 1964, 428-429).",
			"notes":"These items were found along with four milk jugs of a similar style (MAS-D100054) and were recovered from the wreck of Josephine Willis. Other items similar in style to the ceramic recorded here have also been recovered on different occasions from this wreck site (MAS-D100047, MAS-D100058 and MAS-D100059) along with other non-ceramic objects including candlesticks, a deadeye and three square portholes. \n\nThe Josephine Willis was a New Zealand sail and steam propelled packet ship built in c.1840. The ship was carrying 110 people on board bound for Auckland, comprising ten First class passengers, 60 steerage and 40 crew. It sank in 1856 following a collision with Mangerton with the loss of 69 lives. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Josephine Willis.",
			"classification":"CONTAINER",
			"periodFrom":36,
			"periodTo":39,
			"todate":1856,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"121\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-06-04T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"ROUNDED CUP",
			"smrRef":"1025695",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 22 NE 45",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-06-04T14:40:20Z",
			"updated":"2017-09-26T13:21:29Z",
			"secuid":"48",
			"quantity":11,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS57C96ECD001E82",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR1830",
			"fourFigureLat":51.0280097,
			"fourFigureLon":1.10748152,
			"what3words":"immature.twang.uncouth",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"POST MEDIEVAL",
			"periodFromBM":"x41047",
			"periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"48_6btxqbz9feyo.jpg",
			"thumbnail":158,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"ABB",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:15.226Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-54",
			"id":54,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100054",
			"objecttype":"JUG",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Four milk jugs with a Chinese style design and a light grey coloured pattern and appear to be made of porcelain (although this has not been confirmed). Similar in decorative style to the bowls recorded as MAS-D100047, it is assumed that the these milk jugs were made by either Charles Meigh of Hanley, Staffordshire (1835-49), the preceding company, J. Meigh and Son (c.1805-34), or the succeeding company, Charles Meigh and Son (1851-61) (Godden 1964, 428-429).",
			"notes":"These items were found along with 11 teacups of a similar style (MAS-D100048) and were recovered from the wreck of Josephine Willis. Other items similar in style to the ceramic recorded here have also been recovered on different occasions from this wreck site (MAS-D100047, MAS-D100058 and MAS-D100059), along with other non-ceramic objects including candlesticks, a deadeye and three square portholes.\n\nThe Josephine Willis was a New Zealand sail and steam propelled packet ship built in c.1840. The ship was carrying 110 people on board bound for Auckland, comprising ten First class passengers, 60 steerage and 40 crew. It sank in 1856 following a collision with Mangerton with the loss of 69 lives. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Josephine Willis.",
			"classification":"FOOD AND DRINK SERVING CONTAINER",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":39,
			"fromdate":1805,
			"todate":1856,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"121\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-06-04T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"DRINK SERVING CONTAINER",
			"smrRef":"1025695",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 22 NE 45",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-06-04T14:40:20Z",
			"updated":"2017-09-26T13:23:26Z",
			"secuid":"54",
			"width":127,
			"length":178,
			"quantity":4,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"decstyle":3,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR1830",
			"fourFigureLat":51.0280097,
			"fourFigureLon":1.10748152,
			"what3words":"immature.twang.uncouth",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Other",
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"48_e5gqhq3pvke8.jpg",
			"thumbnail":159,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:16.702Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-79",
			"id":79,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100079",
			"objecttype":"CLAY PIPE (SMOKING)",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"All three pipes here are complete and are of the short or 'cutty' form. Two of the pipes measure 100 mm and have bowls in the form of a male head, wearing a thin-brimmed cap, while the third, which measures 120 mm, has a simple impression pattern around the outside of the rim. The male head on two of the pipes has previously been thought to represent a military figure or the head of a French soldier. They fall into a group of more elaborate decorative pipes with bowls moulded in the form of human heads and animals, that were common in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Such decorative pipes would have been commonly exported.\n\nTobacco was grown in West Africa from the 17th century, where the inhabitants made their own pipes. The manufacture evolved from that of pottery vessels, but they also imported some through the Atlantic trade (Knight 2010, 67), which is likely what these pipes represent.",
			"notes":"These items were found with five gin bottles (MAS-D100063) and two perfume bottles (MAS-D100080).\n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck \u200bLoanda. Built in 1891 at Barrow-in-Furness (Cumbria) by the Naval Construction and Armaments Co., Loanda was a two-masted screw-driven steamer owned by the British and African Steam Navigation Co. On 31 May 1908, following a collision with SS Junona, Loanda foundered while under tow 1 mile east of St Margaret's at Cliffe, Kent. At the time of loss, the vessel was bound from Hamburg, Germany, to West Africa with a general cargo. This cargo, which has seen significant recovery by divers, included: clay pipes; bottles of wine and gin; glass beads; perfume bottles; pencils, writing slates and inkpots; lamps; and teacups, lids, dishes, pots, saucers, plates, jugs and eggcups. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Loanda.\n\nNRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of Loanda.",
			"classification":"DRESS AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"185\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-07-12T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"PIPE (SMOKING)",
			"smrRef":"901835",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 34 SE 108",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-07-15T15:13:43Z",
			"updated":"2020-03-30T14:10:58Z",
			"secuid":"79",
			"length":100,
			"quantity":3,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"decstyle":7,
			"preservation":1,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3844",
			"fourFigureLat":51.1457526,
			"fourFigureLon":1.4013985,
			"what3words":"ramp.slouched.ambient",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"decstyleTerm":"Figurative",
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Fair",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"63_Pipe2.jpg",
			"thumbnail":178,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:23.357Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-65",
			"id":65,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100065",
			"objecttype":"BOTTLE",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Six stoneware seltzer bottles, of a type used to carry mineral water from various Continental (mainly German) spas. The term 'seltzer' takes its name from the town of Selters in the lower Rhineland, one of the original producers of effervescent mineral waters. This cylindrical bottle type was used from the early 19th century through to the First World War. These types of bottles were produced by the specialist potters known as Krugbacker, or pot bakers, in the Westerwald region of Germany. These bottles, which changed little throughout the 19th century, were slender and cylindrical and colored reddish brown with straight, vertical sides. Bottles were stamped with marks indicating the bottling company, the jug baker's mark, the well number from which they were filled, and the town from which they were shipped (NMSC Archaeology & Museum Blog webpage, accessed September 2017).",
			"notes":"These items were found with four stoneware beverage bottles (MAS-D100066), two green glass wine bottles (MAS-D100068), three aqua glass bottles (MAS-D100071), one Hamilton bottle (MAS-D100072), four small stoneware ink bottles (MAS-D100074), six small bowls (MAS-D100076) and one egg cup (MAS-D100078).\n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck of SS Strathclyde, a British trading steamship built in 1871 in Blackwood, Port Glasgow. The ship sank in 1876 off Dover whilst carrying 23 passengers and 47 crew for Bombay, following a collision with Franconia and resulting in the loss of 38 lives.\n\nNRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Strathclyde.\n\nThe location of SS Strathclyde was taken from the British National Grid co-ordinate from the National Record of the Historic Environment.",
			"classification":"Container",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"173\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-07-24T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Food and liquid storage container",
			"smrRef":"813607",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 33 NW 23",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-07-24T21:26:17Z",
			"updated":"2017-10-05T11:46:02Z",
			"secuid":"65",
			"quantity":6,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":1,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3438",
			"fourFigureLat":51.09353995,
			"fourFigureLon":1.34042371,
			"what3words":"fatigue.paddles.woodland",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Fair",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_1938.JPG",
			"thumbnail":181,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:19.788Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-66",
			"id":66,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100066",
			"objecttype":"BOTTLE",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Four stoneware bottles (three large and one smaller) that were probably used for beer, ale, stout or porter. \n\nStoneware bottles provided the ultimate in protection from the detrimental effects of light but were very heavy. They were produced in Britain in the 1800s and many bottles found in the United States were even imported from here.\n\nAll of these bottles have a feldspathic glaze over an ochre dip on the upper parts of the bottle giving them a darker colour on top. Feldspars (natural rocks of aluminosilicates) are used in stoneware and porcelain glazes because they fuse only at high temperatures. The feldspathic glaze dates the bottles to the 1830s or later while stoneware bottles were more or less superseded by glass by the first decade of the 20th century. ",
			"notes":"These items were found with six stoneware seltzer bottles (MAS-D100065), two green glass wine bottles (MAS-D100068), three aqua glass bottles (MAS-D100071), one Hamilton bottle (MAS-D100072), four small stoneware ink bottles (MAS-D100074), six small bowls (MAS-D100076) and an egg cup (MAS-D100078). \n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck of SS Strathclyde, a British trading steamship built in 1871 in Blackwood, Port Glasgow. The ship sank in 1876 off Dover whilst carrying 23 passengers and 47 crew for Bombay, following a collision with Franconia and resulting in the loss of 38 lives.\n\nNRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Strathclyde.\n\nThe location of SS Strathclyde was taken from the British National Grid co-ordinate from the National Record of the Historic Environment.",
			"classification":"Container",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"173\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-07-24T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Food and liquid storage container",
			"smrRef":"813607",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 33 NW 23",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-07-24T21:26:17Z",
			"updated":"2017-10-05T11:46:18Z",
			"secuid":"66",
			"quantity":4,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3438",
			"fourFigureLat":51.09353995,
			"fourFigureLon":1.34042371,
			"what3words":"fatigue.paddles.woodland",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_1938.JPG",
			"thumbnail":182,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:20.015Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-74",
			"id":74,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100074",
			"objecttype":"INK BOTTLE",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"A collection of four ink bottles; one large and three small.\n\nThe larger stoneware ink bottle displays a pourer on the rim and is glazed with a feldspathic glaze. This type of ink bottle was introduced in the 1860s and were superseded by glass bottles by the first decade of the 20th century. Cylindrical stoneware ink bottles were made in England in large quantities throughout the Victorian era. The bottles varied widely in size and were not all brown. The larger or master bottles with a pouring lip brown bottles were commonly used for ink. The pouring spout would be used to distribute the ink in to smaller wells (Hume 2001). \n\nOf the three smaller stoneware ink bottles, two are glazed with a feldspathic glaze. This type of ink bottle was introduced in the mid-19th century and were superseded by glass bottles by the first decade of the 20th century. Small ink bottles or wells were usually no more than four inches high and did not have a pouring spout like the master bottles as they were intended to be dipped into (Hume 2001). These ink bottles came in two main varieties; very squat cinders or wide-based cones.",
			"notes":"These items were found with six stoneware seltzer bottles (MAS-D100065), four stoneware beverage bottles (MAS-D100066), two green glass wine bottles (MAS-D100068), three aqua glass bottles (MAS-D100071), one Hamilton bottle (MAS-D100072), six small bowls (MAS-D100076) and one egg cup (MAS-D100078).\n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck of SS Strathclyde, a British trading steamship built in 1871 in Blackwood, Port Glasgow. The ship sank in 1876 off Dover whilst carrying 23 passengers and 47 crew for Bombay, following a collision with Franconia and resulting in the loss of 38 lives.\n\nNRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Strathclyde.\n\nThe location of SS Strathclyde was taken from the British National Grid co-ordinate from the National Record of the Historic Environment.",
			"classification":"Written communications",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"173\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-07-24T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Writing and drawing equipment",
			"smrRef":"813607",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 33 NW 23",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-07-24T21:26:17Z",
			"updated":"2017-11-21T14:09:49Z",
			"secuid":"74",
			"quantity":4,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3438",
			"fourFigureLat":51.09353995,
			"fourFigureLon":1.34042371,
			"what3words":"fatigue.paddles.woodland",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_1938.JPG",
			"thumbnail":233,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:22.146Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-78",
			"id":78,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100078",
			"objecttype":"EGG CUP",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"One egg cup made of a refined whiteware.The term 'whiteware' is used in historical archaeology to denote refined ceramics with a whiter and denser body than pearlware that generally postdates c.1830. Whiteware is a class of ceramic products that include porcelain and china. They are usually, but not necessarily white and consist typically of clays, feldspar, potter's flint, and whiting (calcium carbonate). It is not until the Victorian era that eggcups were mass marketed and regularly offered with dinnerware services. Companies, like Wedgwood and Haviland, produced eggcups and decorated them in the styles of their bestselling china patterns although the example recorded here appears to be undecorated. It is thought that this example may date to the 19th or 20th century.",
			"notes":"This item was found with six stoneware seltzer bottles (MAS-D100065), four stoneware beverage bottles (MAS-D100066), two green glass wine bottles (MAS-D100068), three aqua glass bottles (MAS-D100071), one Hamilton bottle (MAS-D100072), four small stoneware ink bottles (MAS-D100074) and six bowls (MAS-D100076). \n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck of SS Strathclyde, a British trading steamship built in 1871 in Blackwood, Port Glasgow. The ship sank in 1876 off Dover whilst carrying 23 passengers and 47 crew for Bombay, following a collision with Franconia and resulting in the loss of 38 lives.\n\nNRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Strathclyde.\n\nThe location of SS Strathclyde was taken from the British National Grid co-ordinate from the National Record of the Historic Environment.",
			"classification":"FOOD PREPARATION AND CONSUMPTION (Class)",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"173\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-07-24T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"FOOD SERVING CONTAINER",
			"smrRef":"813607",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 33 NW 23",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-07-24T21:26:17Z",
			"updated":"2019-01-29T13:12:50Z",
			"secuid":"78",
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3438",
			"fourFigureLat":51.09353995,
			"fourFigureLon":1.34042371,
			"what3words":"fatigue.paddles.woodland",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_1938.JPG",
			"thumbnail":235,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:23.095Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-76",
			"id":76,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100076",
			"objecttype":"ROUNDED BOWL",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"Six small convex bowls that may have also functioned as cups or tea bowls. All the bowls are made of a refined whiteware and three of them display a hand painted decoration.The term 'whiteware' is used in historical archaeology to denote refined ceramics with a whiter and denser body than pearlware that generally postdates c.1830. Whiteware is a class of ceramic products that include porcelain and china. They are usually, but not necessarily, white and consist typically of clays, feldspar, potter's flint, and whiting (calcium carbonate). It is thought that these examples may be tea wares dating to the 19th or 20th century.",
			"notes":"These items were found with six stoneware seltzer bottles (MAS-D100065), four stoneware beverage bottles (MAS-D100066), two green glass wine bottles (MAS-D100068), three aqua glass bottles (MAS-D100071), one Hamilton bottle (MAS-D100072), four small stoneware ink bottles (MAS-D100074) and one egg cup (MAS-D100078). \n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck of SS Strathclyde, a British trading steamship built in 1871 in Blackwood, Port Glasgow. The ship sank in 1876 off Dover whilst carrying 23 passengers and 47 crew for Bombay, following a collision with Franconia and resulting in the loss of 38 lives.\n\nNRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Strathclyde.\n\nThe location of SS Strathclyde was taken from the British National Grid co-ordinate from the National Record of the Historic Environment.",
			"classification":"Container",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"173\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-07-24T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Bowl",
			"smrRef":"813607",
			"otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 33 NW 23",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-07-24T21:26:17Z",
			"updated":"2017-10-05T16:13:21Z",
			"secuid":"76",
			"quantity":6,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3438",
			"fourFigureLat":51.09353995,
			"fourFigureLon":1.34042371,
			"what3words":"fatigue.paddles.woodland",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_1938.JPG",
			"thumbnail":234,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:22.608Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-82",
			"id":82,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100082",
			"objecttype":"BOTTLE",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"A collection of four stoneware ginger beer bottles covered with a feldpathic glaze and stamped with 'A Phillips Victoria VI'. These bottles relate to Alexander Phillips of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, whose business ran from 1858. In 1879, his son became a partner in the business after which time the bottles are stamped 'A Phillips & Son' (B.C. & Vancouver Island - Bottles, Antiques & Collectibles, accessed November 2017). These stoneware ginger beer bottles were produced in Britain by the Doulton Lambeth Company. 'VI' stood for the crown colony of Vancouver Island. After the colonies were combined in 1866, most companies would switch to using BC or British Columbia. However, the bottles depicting 'VI' would still be used, as special orders for bottles like these could take months, if not more than a year, to reach the new colony, meaning that existing bottles were often recycled (Royal B.C. Museum Learning Portal, accessed November 2017).",
			"notes":"These items were found with a collection of five other bottles (MAS-D100100).",
			"classification":"CONTAINER",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":39,
			"treasure":1,
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-08-01T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"FOOD AND LIQUID STORAGE CONTAINER",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-08-11T10:38:35Z",
			"updated":"2017-12-06T12:53:48Z",
			"secuid":"82",
			"diameter":76,
			"quantity":4,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3535",
			"fourFigureLat":51.0662013,
			"fourFigureLon":1.35272976,
			"what3words":"recharges.vehicles.unmarked",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_2179.JPG",
			"thumbnail":202,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:24.292Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-85",
			"id":85,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100085",
			"objecttype":"CLAY PIPE (SMOKING)",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"A selection of seven clay pipes.\n\nTwo of the pipes are of 'Irish' type (Atkinson and Oswald 1969, type 31, dated post-1840), with spurs and milled bowl rims, and the remaining five are of a spur-less form copying the briar pipe (ibid., type 30, dated c. 1850-1910). All of the clay pipes are 'cutty' (short) pipes. The spur-less examples are all stamped with the mark 'H B W Russell Co.'. This appears to be the mark of an agent or retailer rather than the pipe manufacturer (as is more usual). H. B. W. Russell may have a connection with Liverpool - pipes stamped 'HBW Russell of Liverpool' have been found in Ghana (Basford 2012), but the company also had a base in Cape Town (Micots 2010).",
			"notes":"These items were found with three cylindrical glass bottles\u200b (MAS-D100084), the lid of a ceramic serving dish MAS-D100087) and two green glass gin bottles (MAS-D100101). ",
			"classification":"DRESS AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-08-06T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"PIPE (SMOKING)",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-08-11T10:45:35Z",
			"updated":"2017-12-07T16:38:35Z",
			"secuid":"85",
			"length":130,
			"quantity":7,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3844",
			"fourFigureLat":51.1457526,
			"fourFigureLon":1.4013985,
			"what3words":"ramp.slouched.ambient",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_2279.JPG",
			"thumbnail":205,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:25.046Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-87",
			"id":87,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100087",
			"objecttype":"DOMED LID",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"One ceramic serving dish lid made of a refined whiteware with transfer-printed design in red.The term 'whiteware' is used in historical archaeology to denote refined ceramics with a whiter and denser body than pearlware that generally postdates c. 1830. Whiteware is a class of ceramic products that include porcelain and china. They are usually, but not necessarily white and consist typically of clays, feldspar, potter's flint, and whiting (calcium carbonate).",
			"notes":"This item was found with three cylindrical glass bottles\u200b (MAS-D100084), seven clay pipes (MAS-D100085) and two green glass gin bottles (MAS-D100101). ",
			"classification":"UNASSIGNED",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":41,
			"treasure":1,
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-08-06T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"LID",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-08-11T10:45:35Z",
			"updated":"2017-12-06T12:54:31Z",
			"secuid":"87",
			"length":205,
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":1,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B",
			"createdBy":2,
			"countyID":18210,
			"county":"Kent",
			"fourFigure":"TR3844",
			"fourFigureLat":51.1457526,
			"fourFigureLon":1.4013985,
			"what3words":"ramp.slouched.ambient",
			"precision":10,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Fair",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"MODERN",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"IMG_2279.JPG",
			"thumbnail":237,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:25.525Z"
		},
		{
			"findIdentifier":"finds-132",
			"id":132,
			"old_findID":"MAS-D100132",
			"objecttype":"INK BOTTLE",
			"broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"description":"One stoneware ink bottle.\n\nInk bottles or inkwells were made of various materials including glass, various metals, various stones, various woods, horn, ceramics and stoneware, and even hard rubber. Prior to beginning of the 19th century, virtually all ink came in ceramic containers which were still commonly used throughout most of the 19th century. Stoneware bottles were superseded by glass bottles by the first decade of the 20th century. Ink bottles of this size are known as the bulk or master ink bottles (https:\/\/sha.org\/bottle\/household.htm, accessed March 2020). The master bottles usually have a pouring lip or spout that would be used to distribute the ink in to smaller wells (Hume 2001), although that lip is not present on this example. Brown ink bottles without a spout, like this discovery, date from the 1850s to 1880s.",
			"notes":"This item was found with two clear glass fruit bottles, one ornate green glass wine bottle, one black glass bottle, one tall brown wine bottle with a hexagonal base (MAS-D100133), a handle of a metal fork\/spoon (MAS-D100134)\u200b and three stoneware salt glazed jars\u200b \u200b(MAS-D100156).",
			"classification":"Written communications",
			"periodFrom":39,
			"periodTo":39,
			"treasure":1,
			"TID":"316\/17",
			"workflow":3,
			"institution":"MAS",
			"datefound1":"2017-10-18T00:00:00Z",
			"subClassification":"Writing and drawing equipment",
			"currentLocation":"With finder",
			"created":"2017-10-23T17:13:40Z",
			"updated":"2020-03-30T13:57:21Z",
			"secuid":"132",
			"length":200,
			"quantity":1,
			"material":5,
			"subsequentAction":"28",
			"completeness":4,
			"preservation":2,
			"discovery":15,
			"recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"identifierID":"PAS5989C577001EA7",
			"createdBy":2,
			"creator":"MAS MAS",
			"updatedBy":"MAS",
			"materialTerm":"Ceramic",
			"primaryMaterialBM":10539,
			"completenessTerm":"Complete",
			"preservationTerm":"Good",
			"periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY",
			"discoveryMethod":"Diving",
			"subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck",
			"filename":"156_IMG_3558Large.JPG",
			"thumbnail":360,
			"imagedir":"images\/MAS",
			"recorder":"LR",
			"timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:16:43.368Z"
		}
	],
	"facets":{
		"objectType":{
			"BOTTLE":5,
			"BOWL":4,
			"CLAY PIPE (SMOKING)":4,
			"JAR":3,
			"CONTAINERS":2,
			"CUP":2,
			"INK BOTTLE":2,
			"DOMED LID":1,
			"EGG CUP":1,
			"FOOD AND DRINK SERVING CONTAINER":1,
			"JUG":1,
			"ROUNDED BOWL":1,
			"TOBACCO PIPE":1
		},
		"county":{
			"Kent":21,
			"Cornwall":1,
			"Dorset":1,
			"East Sussex":1,
			"Essex":1
		},
		"broadperiod":{
			"NINETEENTH CENTURY":21,
			"POST MEDIEVAL":5,
			"MEDIEVAL":1,
			"ROMAN":1
		},
		"institution":{
			"MAS":28
		},
		"rulerName":[

		],
		"denominationName":[

		],
		"mintName":[

		],
		"materialTerm":{
			"Ceramic":28
		},
		"workflow":{
			"3":28
		},
		"reeceID":[

		]
	}
}