{ "meta":{ "currentPage":1, "totalResults":22, "resultsPerPage":10 }, "type":"FeatureCollection", "features":[ { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.34042371, 51.09353995 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-229", "id":229, "old_findID":"MAS-D100229", "objecttype":"BOWL", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"Four pieces of hand-decorated tableware. There are two bowls of 75 mm diameter and 55 mm high. The other two pieces are two pearly white plates with 122 mm diameter. They probably belong to the cargo or tableware of the wreck SS Strathclyde that sank in 1876 thereofre can be dated to the end of the 19th century. Any stamps or markings on the base of the tableware would give more inidcation as to the location and date of manufacture.", "notes":"This items was found with three glass bottles (MAS-D100230), one stoneware bottle (MAS-D100231) and four stoneware ink bottles (MAS-D100232).\n\nAll of these items were recovered from the wreck of SS Strathclyde, a British trading steamship built in 1871 in Blackwood, Port Glasgow. The ship sank in 1876 off Dover whilst carrying 23 passengers and 47 crew for Bombay, following a collision with Franconia and resulting in the loss of 38 lives. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Strathclyde.", "classification":"Container", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":39, "fromsubperiod":2, "tosubperiod":3, "fromdate":1870, "todate":1786, "TID":"291\/18", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2018-09-17T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"Food preparation and consumption", "smrRef":"813607", "otherRef":"Kent HER: TR 33 NW 23", "created":"2018-10-02T08:20:07Z", "updated":"2020-03-26T11:34:15Z", "secuid":"229", "quantity":4, "material":5, "subsequentAction":"2", "completeness":4, "decstyle":5, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5C50379B001E6C", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3438", "fourFigureLat":51.09353995, "fourFigureLon":1.34042371, "what3words":"fatigue.paddles.woodland", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Ceramic", "primaryMaterialBM":10539, "decstyleTerm":"Floral", "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "subperiodFrom":"Middle", "subperiodTo":"Late", "periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "subsequentActionTerm":"Donated to a museum", "filename":"229_bowl_1.jpg", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/595.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"Robbie Trevelyan", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:17:09.028Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/229" }, "id":229 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.35272976, 51.0662013 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-207", "id":207, "old_findID":"MAS-D100207", "objecttype":"BOTTLE", "broadperiod":"POST MEDIEVAL", "description":"Long necked glass bottle in clear or aqua marine glass. Overall height of 210 mm from base to finish, the height of body from base to shoulder being 120 mm. The finish being of the applied style, bearing a ring of glass approximately 15 mm wide over a further ring extending a further 5-10 mm down the neck. The base of the vessels exhibits a slightly concave punt <10 mm deep. In profile the body appears to be of a flattened hexagon shape, approximately 70 mm wide. the largest pane of the hexagonal shape being 45 mm across. The contraction from body to neck is severe, narrowing to 30 mm in only 10 mm of height, the contraction being convex in shape. The exterior of the neck is 30 mm wide at its base, tapering to 20 mm where it meets the finish. the finish being approximately 25 - 30 mm across. The body bears the inscription of C & B embosed near the base of the largest pane of the hexagon. The intended use of the vessel is unclear, being of a fairly unique design, and may relate to medicinal products or possibly the bottling of gin. No exact details of the company or product to which the logo C & B relates can be ascertained at this time. As it was found with mid to late 19th century finds, it implies a probable date of this period. The verall condition is good as the vessel is complete, though there is soe evidence of encrustation along one side of the body.", "notes":"This item was found with a tobacco pipe (MAS-D100205) and four stonewear bottles (MAS-D100206). These items were recovered from an undesignated wreck known locally as the Mindoro, though no records are available online relating to such a wreck.", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":41, "treasure":1, "TID":"240\/18", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2018-08-28T00:00:00Z", "smrRef":"N\/A", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2018-08-29T08:50:59Z", "updated":"2020-03-26T12:54:29Z", "height":210, "secuid":"207", "width":70, "quantity":1, "material":18, "completeness":4, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5C5037EF001C03", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3535", "fourFigureLat":51.0662013, "fourFigureLon":1.35272976, "what3words":"recharges.vehicles.unmarked", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Glass", "primaryMaterialBM":10879, "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"MODERN", "broadperiodBM":"x41047", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "filename":"207_IMG01.jpg", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/536.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"PT", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:17:03.199Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/207" }, "id":207 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.35272976, 51.0662013 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-206", "id":206, "old_findID":"MAS-D100206", "objecttype":"BOTTLES", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"This find comprises of four stoneware bottles with the inscription \"A PHILLIPS VICTORIA VI\" and one stoneware ink bottle inscribed \"BLACKWOODS\" bearing a pouring lip. All vessels are constructed in a cream stoneware ceramic with a clear glaze. The four A PHILLIPS bottles are approximately 220 mm in overall height (150 mm from heel to sharply angled shoulder), with an exterior diameter of 80 mm in the body and 30 mm at the finish. The finish is of a type known as an applied finish, from glass bottle construction where an additional strip of glass is applied around the rim of the bottle, in this case this ring was likely to have been part of the mould in which the bottle was manufactured. The body is cylindrical with a sharp angle at the shoulder, with the constriction above the shoulder being straight before curving into the short neck immediately beneath the finish. the vessel in the photo is of good condition with one small chip at the base. The ink bottle is approximately 180 mm in height (120 mm from heel to sharply angled shoulder), with an exterior diameter of 80 mm in the body, 30 mm at the neck and 45 mm at the flared finish and pouring lip. The neck bears two horizontal beaded rings <5 mm thick, approximately 10 mm apart and 15 mm below the flared finish. The body is cylindrical with a sharp angle at the shoulder, with the constriction above the shoulder being slightly concave as is curves into the short neck.The vessel is in moderately good condition, though there is some cracking of the glaze evident and a small amound of encrustation around the base. Dating of these vessels, based on the known operating period of the companies inscribed upon them, is likely after 1858 (A Phillips arrives in Victoria), but prior to 1871 when the patent of Blackwoods bottles and change in form is likely. This is predicated on the vessels being from the same wreck. The A PHILLIPS inscriptions refer to the Pioneer Syrup, Soda & Cider Works established by Alexander Aaron Phillips of Victoria, British Columbia after 1858. Mr Phillips is the first recorded Jewish resident of Victoria (http:\/\/www.jmaw.org\/phillips-victoria-jewish-bc\/ accessed January 2019). The vessels presumably predate the 1881 change of the business name to A Phillips and Son. No record of where these vessels were produced could be found, though given the large quantities of stoneware vessels exported to Canada and the USA from Great Britain in the mid-19th century it is possible these were being exported to Canada for Mr Phillips. The other bottle, though the inscription is only partially visible in photo, appears to be an ink bottle from ink manufacturer Blackwood & Co, London. This company appears to have existed from at least 1851, based on an advertisement in the 4th November 1851 issue of The Times. In 1856 the company patented their design of pouring ink bottle, and again in 1871, with the later examples bearing the words \"PATENT SYPHON\" immediately below the company name. That this inscription is missing from this vessel, that the patented vessels bear a more pronounced and elongated lip, along with a small hole in the rear of the neck opposite the spout, implies this particular example predates 1871.", "notes":"This item was found with a clay tobacco pipe (MAS-D100205), and a glass bottle (MAS-D100207). These items were recovered from an undesignated wreck known locally as the Mindoro, though no records are available online relating to such a wreck.", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":39, "fromdate":1851, "todate":1879, "treasure":1, "TID":"240\/18", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2018-08-28T00:00:00Z", "smrRef":"N\/A", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2018-08-29T08:50:56Z", "updated":"2020-03-26T14:09:41Z", "height":220, "secuid":"206", "diameter":80, "quantity":5, "material":20, "completeness":4, "surface":"17", "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5C5037EF001C03", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3535", "fourFigureLat":51.0662013, "fourFigureLon":1.35272976, "what3words":"recharges.vehicles.unmarked", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Stoneware", "treatment":"Incised or engraved or chased", "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "filename":"206_IMG_01.jpg", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/534.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"PT", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:17:02.946Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/206" }, "id":206 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.35272976, 51.0662013 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-205", "id":205, "old_findID":"MAS-D100205", "objecttype":"TOBACCO PIPE", "broadperiod":"POST MEDIEVAL", "description":"Complete example of a clay tobacco pipe of the bent billiard style, probably dating to the 19th century. Overall length of 80 mm, with the stem being 50 mm in length. The \"short stem\" is circular in profile at the heel, changing to a hexaganol profile 20 mm from the mouth piece, which bears beading around the aperture. The left hand side of the stem, from the users perspective, bears a cartouche comprising an embossed diamond lozenge in turn enclosing an incised inscription of SQUATTERS OWN. The opposite side of the stem bears an identical lozenge enclosing the incised word SYDNEY. The bowl is approximately 35 mm in height, from base to mouth, with the mouth having an exterior width of 25 mm on the long axis. the shape of the bowl is slightly rounded on the outside, with no evidence of flatenning of the heel. The clay fabric is of an off white or ivory colour with a smooth satin like finish. The inscription \"Squatters Own\" refers to a series of pipes manufactured solely for the Australian market in England, sometimes also referred to as \"Squatters Own Budgaree\" or \"Squatters Bungaree\" (Budgaree\/Bungaree is derived from Aboriginal languages, meaning good). Though uncertain, these pipes were probably manufactured in Rainford at the Hill Top Pipe Works, run by David Swallow, though other manufacturers in Scotland and elsewhere in England may have subsequently copied this style (Gojack and Stuart 1999). Examples of these pipes have not been found outside Australia and New Zealand other than at the Rainford works and one unusual example of two fragments recovered in New Jersey (Springate 2010). Examples of these pipes often exhibit narrow bowls with intricate designs, known as effigy pipes, this example has a fuller and larger bowl without an effigy however.", "notes":"This item was found with four stonewear bottles (MAS-D100206), and a glass bottle (MAS-D100207). These items were recovered from an undesignated wreck known locally as the Mindoro, though no records are available online relating to such a wreck.", "inscription":"Squatters Own\/Sydney", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":41, "treasure":1, "TID":"240\/18", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2018-08-28T00:00:00Z", "smrRef":"N\/A", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2018-08-29T08:50:03Z", "updated":"2020-03-26T14:50:03Z", "secuid":"205", "length":80, "quantity":1, "material":5, "completeness":4, "manufacture":9, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5C5037EF001C03", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3535", "fourFigureLat":51.0662013, "fourFigureLon":1.35272976, "what3words":"recharges.vehicles.unmarked", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Ceramic", "primaryMaterialBM":10539, "manufactureTerm":"Moulded", "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"MODERN", "broadperiodBM":"x41047", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "filename":"205_IMG_01.jpg", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/532.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"PT", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:17:02.675Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/205" }, "id":205 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ -1.05072543, 50.79570064 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-203", "id":203, "old_findID":"MAS-O100203", "objecttype":"HANDAXE", "broadperiod":"PALAEOLITHIC", "description":"Images of this find were sent to Andrew Shaw, flint specialist at Wessex Archaeology who determined that this object is an ovate biface handaxe that is in mint condition. This example is approximately 50-60 mm in width and 80-100 mm in long-axis. He said that the form of the butt and lateral margins are reminiscent of late Middle Palaeolithic handaxes, and it's possible that deposits of that age may be found in the intertidal and offshore zone in. Based on the images alone, he said that it's possibly a late Middle Palaeolithic handaxe dating from between 60,000 to 30,000 years ago. Handaxes are the longest used tools in human history, used for cutting, digging and hunting. This artefact exhibits bilateral symmetry with a pointed tip and rounded base.", "classification":"Tools and equipment", "periodFrom":2, "periodTo":2, "fromsubperiod":2, "tosubperiod":3, "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2018-08-03T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"cutting equipment", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2018-08-03T09:16:59Z", "updated":"2020-03-31T12:40:46Z", "secuid":"203", "width":60, "length":100, "quantity":1, "material":10, "completeness":4, "manufacture":4, "preservation":2, "discovery":5, "recorderID":"PAS5C50379B001E6C", "identifierID":"PAS5DE8F5A5001062", "createdBy":2, "countyID":37254, "county":"City of Portsmouth", "fourFigure":"SU6700", "fourFigureLat":50.79570064, "fourFigureLon":-1.05072543, "what3words":"middle.token.fields", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Flint", "primaryMaterialBM":10837, "manufactureTerm":"Knapped\/flaked", "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"PALAEOLITHIC", "periodFromBM":"x14387", "subperiodFrom":"Middle", "subperiodTo":"Late", "periodToName":"PALAEOLITHIC", "periodToBM":"x14387", "broadperiodBM":"x14387", "discoveryMethod":"Coastal walking", "filename":"203_IMG_1340Copy.JPG", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/526.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"Robbie Trevelyan", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:17:02.198Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/203" }, "id":203 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 0.99125136, 50.995066 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-191", "id":191, "old_findID":"MAS-D100191", "objecttype":"COIN", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"This find comprises of a single gold coin from the USA with a value of $10. This 1847 minted coin was created for standard circulation and measures 27 mm in diameter with a weight of 16.72 grammes, the coin is minted in an alloy of 90% gold and 10% copper. It is of a type known as a Coronet Head - Eagle, based on the depictions on each face. The head side shows a side profile of lady liberty wearing a coront inscribed with the word \"LIBERTY\", the obverse bearing a spread eagle with a crest upon it and the words \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TEN D.\" inscribed around the circumference of the coin. The edge of the coin is finished with a pattern known as reeding. A total of 862,258 of these coins were minted in 1847 and these are considered to be of high value due to their rarity. Another batch of coins was produced in the same year but bear the letter O below the eagle on the obverse face (https:\/\/en.numista.com\/catalogue\/pieces16125.html accessed 10 March 2020). The engraving of the master coin was carried out by a Christian Gobrecht and the coins were minted in Philadelphia (https:\/\/www.usacoinbook.com\/coins\/4090\/gold-10-eagle\/coronet-head\/1847-P\/ accessed 10 March 2020). It is not clear why the SS Pomerania was carrying such a coin, though the vessel carried passengers between Europe and the United States. It may have belonged to a passenger, although as the vessel was en route to the USA this would have required changing currency prior to departure. Alternatively it may have belonged to a crew member or the vessel itself for purchasing supplies and the like whilst in US ports.", "notes":"This item was recovered from the wreck of SS Pomerania, a German ocean liner steamer built in 1873 by J. Caird & Co., in Greenock. This vessel was one of many owned by the Hamburg Amerikanische Packetfahrt Actien Gesellschaft (HAPAG); a transatlantic shipping enterprise established in Hamburg in 1847 that transported hundreds of thousands of emigrants from Germany, Scandinavia, and eastern Europe to the United States, Canada, Latin America, and other destinations around the world. The ship sank in 1878, 5 miles SE of Folkestone whilst carrying 109 passengers and 111 crew en route from New York to Cherbourg and Hamburg, last from Plymouth, following a collision with Welsh barque Moel Eilian and resulting in the loss of 55 lives. NRHE and Kent HER reference numbers cited in this record refer to the wreck of SS Pomerania.\n\nThis item was found with an unidentified object, possibly part of a watch chain (MAS-D100192).", "classification":"CURRENCY", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":39, "fromdate":1847, "todate":1847, "treasure":1, "TID":"134\/18", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2018-06-21T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"COIN", "smrRef":"883110", "otherRef":"Kent HER Number: TR 33 SW 26", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2018-06-21T19:59:24Z", "updated":"2020-03-26T13:23:29Z", "weight":16.72, "secuid":"191", "diameter":27, "quantity":1, "material":23, "secondaryMaterial":53, "completeness":4, "manufacture":10, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5C50379B001E6C", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR1026", "fourFigureLat":50.995066, "fourFigureLon":0.99125136, "what3words":"streamers.tanked.swan", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Gold", "primaryMaterialBM":10892, "secondaryMaterialTerm":"Copper", "secondaryMaterialBM":10626, "manufactureTerm":"Stamped", "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "filename":"191_191_IMG_01.jpg", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/462.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"Robbie Trevelyan", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:16:58.55Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/191" }, "id":191 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ null, null ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-132", "id":132, "old_findID":"MAS-D100132", "objecttype":"INK BOTTLE", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"One stoneware ink bottle. Ink bottles or inkwells were made of various materials including glass, various metals, various stones, various woods, horn, ceramics and stoneware, and even hard rubber. Prior to beginning of the 19th century, virtually all ink came in ceramic containers which were still commonly used throughout most of the 19th century. Stoneware bottles were superseded by glass bottles by the first decade of the 20th century. Ink bottles of this size are known as the bulk or master ink bottles (https:\/\/sha.org\/bottle\/household.htm, accessed March 2020). The master bottles usually have a pouring lip or spout that would be used to distribute the ink in to smaller wells (Hume 2001), although that lip is not present on this example. Brown ink bottles without a spout, like this discovery, date from the 1850s to 1880s.", "notes":"This item was found with two clear glass fruit bottles, one ornate green glass wine bottle, one black glass bottle, one tall brown wine bottle with a hexagonal base (MAS-D100133), a handle of a metal fork\/spoon (MAS-D100134)\u200b and three stoneware salt glazed jars\u200b \u200b(MAS-D100156).", "classification":"Written communications", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":39, "treasure":1, "TID":"316\/17", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2017-10-18T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"Writing and drawing equipment", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2017-10-23T17:13:40Z", "updated":"2020-03-30T13:57:21Z", "secuid":"132", "length":200, "quantity":1, "material":5, "subsequentAction":"28", "completeness":4, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7", "identifierID":"PAS5989C577001EA7", "createdBy":2, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Ceramic", "primaryMaterialBM":10539, "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck", "filename":"156_IMG_3558Large.JPG", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/360.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"LR", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:16:43.368Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/132" }, "id":132 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.4013985, 51.1457526 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-85", "id":85, "old_findID":"MAS-D100085", "objecttype":"CLAY PIPE (SMOKING)", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"A selection of seven clay pipes. Two of the pipes are of 'Irish' type (Atkinson and Oswald 1969, type 31, dated post-1840), with spurs and milled bowl rims, and the remaining five are of a spur-less form copying the briar pipe (ibid., type 30, dated c. 1850-1910). All of the clay pipes are 'cutty' (short) pipes. The spur-less examples are all stamped with the mark 'H B W Russell Co.'. This appears to be the mark of an agent or retailer rather than the pipe manufacturer (as is more usual). H. B. W. Russell may have a connection with Liverpool - pipes stamped 'HBW Russell of Liverpool' have been found in Ghana (Basford 2012), but the company also had a base in Cape Town (Micots 2010).", "notes":"These items were found with three cylindrical glass bottles\u200b (MAS-D100084), the lid of a ceramic serving dish MAS-D100087) and two green glass gin bottles (MAS-D100101). ", "classification":"DRESS AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":41, "treasure":1, "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2017-08-06T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"PIPE (SMOKING)", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2017-08-11T10:45:35Z", "updated":"2017-12-07T16:38:35Z", "secuid":"85", "length":130, "quantity":7, "material":5, "subsequentAction":"28", "completeness":4, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7", "identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3844", "fourFigureLat":51.1457526, "fourFigureLon":1.4013985, "what3words":"ramp.slouched.ambient", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Ceramic", "primaryMaterialBM":10539, "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"MODERN", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck", "filename":"IMG_2279.JPG", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/205.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"LR", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:25.046Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/85" }, "id":85 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.4013985, 51.1457526 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-101", "id":101, "old_findID":"MAS-D100101", "objecttype":"BOTTLE", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"Two case gin bottles. Some of the earliest liquor bottles were square in cross section and generally designed to contain gin though undoubtedly contained various types of liquor and possibly wine. Commonly called 'case gin' or 'taper gin' bottles since they would pack more efficiently in a case (6 to 24 bottles) than round bottles. Case gin bottles are square with a distinct taper inwards from the shoulder to the base. The neck is very short to almost non-existent with the finishes varying from a laid-on ring, flared, mineral finish, oil, and even a blob. This shape and style of bottle originated in, and was commonly made in, Europe at least as early as the mid-17th century. These examples do not exhibit the bevelled corners generally seen on bottles of the 1860s or later (Historic Glass Bottle Identification & Information Website, accessed November 2017), and may therefore be earlier 19th century.", "notes":"This items was found with three cylindrical glass bottles\u200b (MAS-D100084), seven clay pipes (MAS-D100085) and the lid of a ceramic serving dish (MAS-D100087).", "classification":"CONTAINER", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":39, "treasure":1, "TID":"200\/17", "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2017-08-06T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"FOOD AND LIQUID STORAGE CONTAINER", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2017-08-11T10:45:35Z", "updated":"2018-05-22T15:48:20Z", "secuid":"101", "width":51, "quantity":2, "material":18, "subsequentAction":"28", "completeness":4, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7", "identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3844", "fourFigureLat":51.1457526, "fourFigureLon":1.4013985, "what3words":"ramp.slouched.ambient", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Glass", "primaryMaterialBM":10879, "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck", "filename":"101_Picture2.jpg", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/387.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"LR", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:16:35.489Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/101" }, "id":101 }, { "type":"Feature", "geometry":{ "type":"Point", "coordinates":[ 1.35272976, 51.0662013 ] }, "properties":{ "findIdentifier":"finds-82", "id":82, "old_findID":"MAS-D100082", "objecttype":"BOTTLE", "broadperiod":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "description":"A collection of four stoneware ginger beer bottles covered with a feldpathic glaze and stamped with 'A Phillips Victoria VI'. These bottles relate to Alexander Phillips of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, whose business ran from 1858. In 1879, his son became a partner in the business after which time the bottles are stamped 'A Phillips & Son' (B.C. & Vancouver Island - Bottles, Antiques & Collectibles, accessed November 2017). These stoneware ginger beer bottles were produced in Britain by the Doulton Lambeth Company. 'VI' stood for the crown colony of Vancouver Island. After the colonies were combined in 1866, most companies would switch to using BC or British Columbia. However, the bottles depicting 'VI' would still be used, as special orders for bottles like these could take months, if not more than a year, to reach the new colony, meaning that existing bottles were often recycled (Royal B.C. Museum Learning Portal, accessed November 2017).", "notes":"These items were found with a collection of five other bottles (MAS-D100100).", "classification":"CONTAINER", "periodFrom":39, "periodTo":39, "treasure":1, "workflow":3, "institution":"MAS", "datefound1":"2017-08-01T00:00:00Z", "subClassification":"FOOD AND LIQUID STORAGE CONTAINER", "currentLocation":"With finder", "created":"2017-08-11T10:38:35Z", "updated":"2017-12-06T12:53:48Z", "secuid":"82", "diameter":76, "quantity":4, "material":5, "subsequentAction":"28", "completeness":4, "preservation":2, "discovery":15, "recorderID":"PAS5989C577001EA7", "identifierID":"PAS57BC21F300115B", "createdBy":2, "countyID":18210, "county":"Kent", "fourFigure":"TR3535", "fourFigureLat":51.0662013, "fourFigureLon":1.35272976, "what3words":"recharges.vehicles.unmarked", "precision":10, "creator":"MAS MAS", "updatedBy":"MAS", "materialTerm":"Ceramic", "primaryMaterialBM":10539, "completenessTerm":"Complete", "preservationTerm":"Good", "periodFromName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "periodToName":"NINETEENTH CENTURY", "discoveryMethod":"Diving", "subsequentActionTerm":"Submitted as wreck to the Receiver of Wreck", "filename":"IMG_2179.JPG", "thumbnail":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/images\/thumbnails\/202.jpg", "imagedir":"images\/MAS", "recorder":"LR", "timestamp":"2024-10-09T14:15:24.292Z", "url":"https:\/\/marinefinds.org.uk\/database\/artefacts\/record\/id\/82" }, "id":82 } ] }